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Thursday, January 22

Class-8 Chapter 8 ( Iterative Statements in Python)

Chapter 8: Iterative Statements in Python

Exercises (Pgs. 143-145)

A. Tick (✓) the correct answers.

1. b

2. a

3. b

4. b

5. a

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. definite loop

2. 0

3. break

4. loop variable

5. while

C. Write T for True and F for False.

1. T

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. T

A.Answer the following questions. 

Q.1    What do you understand by Iterative statement ? 

Ans:-    Iterative statements in Python allow for repetitive execution of code until a specified condition is met . 


Q.2    Explain about "for loop" and  "while loop" in Python. 

Ans:- For Loop :- A for loop iterates through sequences like lists, strings, or ranges, executing code for each element automatically. It’s ideal when iteration count is predetermined or finite.

While Loop :- A while loop repeatedly executes code as long as its condition remains true. It requires manual updates to avoid infinite repetition, making it useful when iteration depends on dynamic conditions.


Q.3    Define List and Tuple.

Ans:-   List:- A list is an ordered collection of items that can be modified . Lists are represented using square brackets. 

Example:- Fruits= [ "Apple" , "Mango", "Banana" , "Grapes" ]


Tuple:- A tuple is an ordered collection of items that cannot be changed after creation . Tuple are written using round brackets . 

Example :- names= ("Apple" , "Mango", "Banana" , "Grapes")


Q.4   Describe the role of the range() function in python loops . How does it control the number of iterations in a for loop ? 

Ans:-    The range() function is commonly used in a for loop to execute a block of code a specific number of times. It generates a sequence of numbers starting from 0 by default, incrementing by 1 unless specified otherwise, and stopping just before the given endpoint.


Q.5   What is the purpose of the else block in a for loop , and under what conditions will it executed? 

Ans:-     In Python, the else keyword can be used with a for loop, but it works differently from how it is used in if statements. In a for loop, the else block is executed only if the loop completes normally, without encountering a break statement.


Q.6    What are infinite loops ? How can an infinite loop be useful in real world programming scenarios ?

Ans:-     An infinite loop occurs when a loop keeps running endlessly because the condition to stop the loop is never met. This can be useful in situations where you need a program to keep running, such as in a game, or monitoring systems, until a specific action occurs.


Activity Hub (Pgs. 145-146)

Give one-word answers for the following.

1. for

2. while

3. range()

4. tuple

5. loop variable


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Wednesday, January 21

Gk Event -24 UP Cabinet ministers (2022 to 2026)

Session :- 4

Gk Event -24

UP Cabinet ministers (2022 to 2026)


Note:-Create a column and write it correctly

S.N.            Name                                     Ministry     

           Yogi Aditya Nath       -    Chief Minister ( Home , Revenue ,civil mining law etc.) 


2.            Keshav Prasad Maurya - Deputy Chief Minister ( Village/ Rular development food processing , Public Enterprises etc. ) 


3.        Brajesh Pathak -Deputy Chief Minister (Medical Education, Medical Health, Family Welfare, Mother and Child Welfare) 


4.    Suresh Kumar Khanna- Finance and Parliamentary Affairs.


5.    Surya Pratap Shahi-     Agriculture, Agricultural Education and Agricultural Research.


6.     Swatantra Dev Singh- Jal Shakti and Flood Control


7.    Baby Rani Maurya-Women's Welfare, Child Development and Nutrition


8.    Laxmi Narayan Chaudhary- Sugarcane Development and Sugar Industry


9.    Jayveer Singh-Tourism and Culture


10.    Dharmpal Singh-Animal Husbandry(पशुपालन) and Dairy Development, Political Pension


11.    Nand Gopal Gupta "Nandi"- Industrial Development, Export Promotion, NRI and Investment Promotion


12.    Anil Rajbhar-Labor and Employment, Co-ordination


13.     Rakesh Sachan- Micro Small and Medium Enterprises(MSME),  Khadi and Villages Industries, Sericulture Industries, Handloom and Textile


14.    Arvind Kumar Sharma- Urban Development, Urban Employment and Poverty Alleviation, Energy, Additional Sources of Energy


15.    Yogendra Upadhyay- Higher Education


16.     Ashish Patel- Technical Education, Consumer Protection, Weights and Measures


17.    Sanjay Nishad- Fisheries( मत्स्य पालन)


18.    Om Prakash Rajbhar- Panchayati Raj, Minority Welfare, Muslim Waqf and Haj


19.     Dara Singh Chauhan- Jail Minister(जेल मंत्री)


20.    Sunil Kumar Sharma- Electronics and Information Technology


21.    Anil Kumar- Science and Technology

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Monday, January 19

Class-7th Computer Chapter- 8 Robotics



 Chapter 8: Robotics

Checkpoint (Pg. 136)

Write T for True and F for False.

1. F

2. F

3. T

4. F

Exercises (Pgs. 144-146)

A. Tick (✓) the correct answers.

1. b

2. b

3. a

4. b

5. b

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. robotics

2. Sensors

3. Exoskeleton

4. Isaac Asimov

5. replace

C. Write T for True and F For False.

1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

5. F

A.     Answer the following questions in short.

Q.1    What is robot ? 

Ans:-    A robot is a programmable machine designed to perform tasks automatically or with minimal human control. Robots can sense their environment, process information, and carry out actions, often used in industries, medicine, and daily life.


Q.2    Name three humanoid robot ? 

Ans:-  Sophia, Geminoid, and Atlas are examples of humanoid robots designed to resemble and interact like humans


Q.3    What is Elektro ? 

Ans:-    Elektro was the first speaking humanoid robot by Westinghouse Corporation in USA 


Q.4    Name India's first humanoid robot . 

Ans:-    India’s first robot is MANAV, a humanoid robot developed in India.


B. Answer the following question in long. 

Q.1    What is robotics ? Explain the significance of robotics in everyday life. 

Ans:-    Robotics is a field of technology that deals with creating and using robots. Robots are used in agriculture, environmental studies, and education to improve efficiency, collect data, reduce human effort, and help students learn coding and problem-solving in an interactive way.


Q.2    What are the key components of robots ? 

Ans:-    The key components of robots are:

  1. Controller / CPU: The brain of the robot that processes information and sends commands.

  2. Sensors: Detect changes in the environment (e.g., light, temperature, distance).

  3. Actuators / Motors: Enable movement or action (wheels, arms, joints).

  4. End Effectors: Tools or hands that interact with objects (grippers, welding tools).

  5. Power Supply: Provides energy to operate the robot (batteries, electricity).

  6. Software / Programming: Instructions that control the robot’s behavior and decision-making.

Q.3    Explain the three laws of Robotics formulated by Isaac Asimov. 
Ans:-    The Three Laws of Robotics were formulated by Isaac Asimov to ensure safe and ethical behavior of robots:

First Law:- A robot must not harm a human or, through inaction, allow a human to be harmed.

Second Law:- A robot must obey orders given by humans, unless such orders conflict with the First Law.

Third Law:- A robot must protect its own existence, as long as this does not conflict with the First or Second Law.

These laws priority to human safety first, then obedience, and finally self-preservation.


Q.4    State three advantages and disadvantages of robotics . 
Ans:-    Advantages of Robotics:
  1. Increased Efficiency: Robots can work faster and continuously without fatigue.

  2. Accuracy and Precision: Robots perform tasks with high consistency and minimal errors.

  3. Safety: Robots can handle dangerous or hazardous tasks, protecting humans.

Disadvantages of Robotics:

  1. High Cost: Designing, building, and maintaining robots is expensive.

  2. Job Loss: Automation can reduce the need for human labor.

  3. Limited Flexibility: Robots struggle with tasks requiring creativity or human judgement.



Activity Hub (Pg. 146)

Solve these riddles.

1. Drone

2. Robot

3. Humanoid Robot

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Class- 8th GK Unit -8 and 9

Class- 8th 

Unit-8:-  Moral Values and Life skills 


Topic :-  Facts about Ayurveda 

Q.1    According to tradition , who is the God of Ayurveda ? 

Ans:-     God Dhanvantari  is known as God of Ayurveda . 

Q.2    According to Ayurveda , what element is the body made of ? 

Ans:-    Air , water , fire, earth and space  is the element of our body .

Q.3    What are the basis of Ayurvedic treatment ? 

Ans:-    Kapha , Pitta , Vata 

Q.4    What does the Sanskrit word 'Ayu' mean in Ayurveda ? 

Ans:-    The word 'Ayu' mean in Ayurveda is 'Life' .

Q.5    Which branch of Ayurveda deals with surgery ? 

Ans:-    Shalyaroga Chikitsa . 

Q.6    Ayurvedic treatments include all except. 

Ans:-    Ayurvedic treatments include everything except needles.


Unit - 9     Mind Games 

Topic:- What's The Relation ? 

Q.1    Deeepak is Ajay's brother. Ajay's chandan's son . Vijay is chandan's father . How is Ajay related to Vijay ? 

Ans:-     Grandson 

Q.2    Ravi's mother is the daughter of Mona's father. How is Mona's husband related to Ravi ? 

Ans:-    father

Q.3    Amit is Rakesh's brother. Atul's sister is Ritu , Ritu's son is Rakesh . How is Amit related to Ritu ? 

Ans:-    Son 

Q.4    A is B's sister . C is B's mother , D is C's father . E is D's mother . Then , how is A related to D ? 

Ans:-    Granddaughter 



Topic:- Fun with Riddles  

A.    Solve the given riddles. 

Q.1    You can hold it without using your hands or your arms . What is it ? 

Ans:-    Your breath 

Q.2    What building has the most stories  ? 

Ans:-    The Library 

Q.3    What can you keep even after giving it to someone ?

Ans:-    Your word 

Q.4    The more you take , the more you leave me behind . What am I ? 

Ans:-    Footsteps 

Q.5    Re-arrange the letters O U S W T D N E J R O to spell just one word . 

Ans:-    Just one word 

Q.6    Who has many keys but cannot open a single door ? 

Ans:-    A piano has many keys but cannot open a single door .


Topic :- Analogies 

A.    Fill in the blanks 

Q.1    Odometer is to mileage as compass is to ______________. 

Ans:- Direction 

Q.2    Window is to pane as book is to __________

Ans:-    Page 

Q.3    Yard is to inch as quart is to _______. 

Ans:-    Ounce 

Q.4    Reptile is to lizard as flower is to ____________

Ans:-    Daisy 

Q.5    Sponge is to porous ( झरझरा ) as rubber is to_________.

Ans:-    elastic 

Q.6    Pen is to peot as needle is to __________. 

Ans:-    Tailor 

Q.7   Who is known as inventor of equal to(=) sign ? 

Ans:- Robert Recorde invented the 'equal to' sign and was the first person to introduce algebra to Britain . 



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Sunday, January 18

Chapter 7( More on Python ) Class -7th

Chapter 7: More on Python

Exercises (Pgs. 127-129)

A. Tick (✓) the correct answers.

1. b

2. a

3. b

4. c

5. c

B. Fill in the blanks.

1. float( )

2. Boolean

3. True

4. precedence

5. equal

C. Write T for True and F for False.

1. T

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. T

D. Answer the following questions.

Q.1    What is the purpose of the input() function 

Ans:- The `input()` function in Python lets users enter data during program execution. It displays a prompt, waits for user input, and returns the entered value as a string, making programs interactive and dynamic.


Q.2    How can you convert a string input into an integer or float in python ?

Ans:-     In Python, you can convert a string input into an integer or float using the built-in functions int() and float().

You can use the int() function to convert a string that represents a whole number into an integer.

string_input = “123”

integer_value = int(string_input)

print(integer_value) # Output: 123

You can use the float() function to convert a string that represents a number with decimals into a float.

string_input = “123.45”

float_value = float(string_input)

print(float_value) # Output: 123.45


Q.3    What are operators in Python ? 

Ans:-   Operator in Python:

An operator is a symbol used to perform operations on values or variables.

Types of operators in Python:
There are 7 types of operators:

  1. Arithmetic

  2. Relational (Comparison)

  3. Logical

  4. Assignment

  5. Bitwise

  6. Membership

  7. Identity


Q.4    Explain About  string in Python ? 

Ans:-    In Python, a string is a data type used to store a sequence of characters. Strings are written inside single quotes (' '), double quotes (" "), or triple quotes (''' ''' or """ """). They are immutable, meaning their values cannot be changed after creation.


Q.5   What is BODMAS and PEDMAS in Python ? 

Ans:-    BODMAS:- BODMAS rule explains the correct order of operations in mathematics: Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, and Subtraction. Following this order from left to right ensures accurate calculations, prevents mistakes, and produces correct and consistent results in coding and mathematics.

PEDMAS :-    PEDMAS rule explains the order of operations in mathematics: Parentheses first, then Exponents, followed by Division and Multiplication, and finally Addition, ensuring expressions are evaluated correctly and consistently.

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Saturday, December 13

Class 7th Olympiad 2025

































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Class 8th Olympiad Paper 2024

 























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Friday, December 5

Class 6th GK Unit- 7 (Sports And Games )


Unit- 7 Sports And Games 



Topic:- Martial Arts 

Q.1      What is Kung Fu?

Ans:-    Kung Fu means skill; a Chinese bare-handed martial art form.


2. What is Judo?

Ans:-    Judo uses holds and joint pressure to unbalance the opponent.


Q.3    What is Jeet Kune Do?

Ans:-    Bruce Lee’s Jeet Kune Do adapts quickly to opponent’s moves.

Q.4    What is Taekwondo?

Ans:-    Korean martial art focusing on powerful kicks, punches and discipline.


Q.5     What is Jiu-Jitsu?

Ans:-    Japanese gentle art developed by Samurai, using minimal or no weapons.

Topic:- Mountaineering Legends 



Q.1    Who was the first climber to reach the summit of Mount Everest?
Ans:-    Edmund Hillary (New Zealand) was the first climber to reach the summit of Mount Everest.


Q.2     Who climbed Everest with Edmund Hillary in 1953?

Ans:-    Tenzing Norgay (Nepal) climbed Everest with Edmund Hillary.


Q.3    Who was the first person to reach the K2 summit on 31 July 1954?

Ans:-    Lino Lacedelli (Italy) was the first person to reach the K2 summit on 31 July 1954.


Q.4     Who first conquered Mt. Everest, K2 and Kanchenjunga twice?

Ans:-    Juanito Oiarzabal (Spain) conquered the three summits twice.



Topic :- Sports Stadiums Around the World

Q.1        Which stadium is known as The Water Cube?

Ans:-     The National Aquatics Center in Beijing, China.

    
Q.2         Which stadium hosted the start of the modern Olympics?

Ans-:     The Panathenaic Stadium in Athens, Greece.


Q.3        Which stadium is the world’s largest floating stage?

Ans:-    The Float at Marina Bay, Singapore.


Q.4        Which stadium is the largest in Africa?

Ans:-        Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa.


Q.5         Which stadium in Taiwan uses solar energy for power?

Ans:-         The National Stadium in Kaohsiung, Taiwan.



Topic:-     Female Sports Stars



Q.1        Who is the highest run-scorer in women’s international cricket?

Ans:-     Mithali Raj.


Q.2         Which Indian archer won a gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games?

Ans:-     Deepika Kumari 


Q.3        Who is India’s first woman to be seeded No. 1 in a Grand Slam?

Ans:-     Sania Mirza.


Q.4        Which Indian boxer is known as the “Million Rupee Baby”?

Ans:-   M. C. Mary Kom.


Q.5     Who won bronze at the London Olympics 2012 in badminton?

Ans:-     Saina Nehwal 



Topic:- Asian Games


Q.1    When and where were the first Asian Games Held ? 

Ans:-    1951, Delhi 
    
Q.2    Where were the 2014 games held ? 

Ans:-    Incheon , South Korea 

Q.3    How many countries participated in the first Asian Game ? 

Ans:-    11 

Q.4    Which country hosted the 2018 Asian Games ? 

Ans:-    Indonesia 

Q.5    At what frequency are the games organised ? 

Ans:-    Every 4 Years 

Q.6    What was the symbol of the first Asian Games ? 

Ans:-    Rising sun and interlocking rings 




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Thursday, December 4

NCC











 

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